1. Cultivate interest and curiosity: Encourage children to try new things and discover their interests. Question guided learning stimulates children's curiosity and encourages them to actively explore answers. Provide rich reading materials, scientific experiment sets, etc., to create an exploratory environment.
2. Set clear goals and reward mechanisms: Set achievable small goals with children to make them feel a sense of achievement. Establish a reward system that provides positive feedback and appropriate rewards when children achieve their goals, which can be praise, small gifts, or extra playtime. Emphasize the process rather than just the outcome, and encourage children to enjoy the process of effort.
3. Cultivate self-management skills and sense of responsibility: Encourage children to participate in developing daily plans and study schedules, and enhance their sense of ownership. Assign household tasks, let children take on certain responsibilities, and experience the satisfaction of completing tasks. Teach time management and prioritization to help children learn how to manage their time effectively.